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cognitive dysfunction

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Amyloid-β (2) Antibiotic (3) Apoptosis (3) Bacterial (3) Bcl-2 Family (3) Caspase (1) CDK (3) Cholinesterase (ChE) (2) COX (2) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (1) Dopamine Receptor (2) ERK (1) GABA Receptor (1) GSK-3 (1) HCN Channel (1) iGluR (1) Influenza Virus (3) Keap1-Nrf2 (1) nAChR (2) Orthopoxvirus (3) Phosphatase (2) Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP) (1) SARS-CoV (3) Sigma Receptor (3)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (4) Infection (5) Inflammation/Immunology (5) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (23)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B1078

Cefazolin sodium Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Cephazolin sodium	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Cefazolin sodium is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin sodium has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .

HY-130344

SKF 83959 1 Publications Verification	Dopamine Receptor Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
SKF83959 is a potent and selective dopamine D₁-like receptor partial agonist. SKF83959 K_i values for rat D₁, D₅, D₂ and D₃ receptors are 1.18, 7.56, 920 and 399 nM, respectively. SKF83959 is a potent allosteric modulator of sigma (σ)-1 receptor. SKF83959 belongs to benzazepine family and has improvements on cognitive dysfunction. SKF83959 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease and depression .

HY-103412

SKF 83959 hydrobromide 1 Publications Verification	Dopamine Receptor Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
SKF83959 hydrobromide is a potent and selective dopamine D₁-like receptor partial agonist. SKF83959 hydrobromide K_i values for rat D₁, D₅, D₂ and D₃ receptors are 1.18, 7.56, 920 and 399 nM, respectively. SKF83959 hydrobromide is a potent allosteric modulator of sigma (σ)-1 receptor. SKF83959 hydrobromide belongs to benzazepine family and has improvements on cognitive dysfunction. SKF83959 hydrobromide can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease and depression .

HY-B0756

Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate Cephazolin sodium pentahydrate	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin sodium pentahydrate has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .

HY-146077

5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligand-2	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligand-2 (compound 42) is a brain-penetrant dual 5-HT₆/5-HT_2A receptor antagonist, with a K_i of 25 nM and 32 nM, respectively. 5-HT6/5-HT2A receptor ligand-2 shows pro-cognitive properties .

HY-B0402A

Amantadine hydrochloride 2 Publications Verification 1-Adamantanamine hydrochloride; 1-Adamantylamine hydrochloride; 1-Aminoadamantane hydrochloride	Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family CDK	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) hydrochloride is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine hydrochloride inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine hydrochloride also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine hydrochloride can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .

HY-B0402B

Amantadine sulfate 1-Adamantanamine sulfate; 1-Aminoadamantane sulfate	Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus SARS-CoV Apoptosis CDK Bcl-2 Family	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) sulfate is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine sulfate inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine sulfate also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine sulfate can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .

HY-111081C

(±)-PPCC oxalate	Sigma Receptor	Neurological Disease
(±)-PPCC oxalate is a sigma-1 agonist that mainly interacts with sigma-1 receptors with K_i of 1.5 nM. (±)-PPCC oxalate has effective anti-amnesia effects in rats with mild or severe cognitive impairment, and can improve the cognitive abilities of rats .

HY-B1892

Cefazolin Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification Cephazolin
Cefazolin (Cephazolin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .

HY-107111

GSK1034702	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
GSK1034702 is a M1 mAChR allosteric agonist. GSK1034702 shows procognitive effects in rodents. GSK1034702 modulates hippocampal function to improve memory encoding in nicotine abstinence model of cognitive dysfunction .

HY-129692

Withanone	iGluR	Neurological Disease
Withanone is an active constituent from Withania somnifera roots with multifunctional neuroprotective effect in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. Withanone affords protection against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced excitotoxicity in Neuron-like cells .

HY-P4308

Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal	Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)	Neurological Disease
Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal is a potent inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), a cytoplasmic serine endoprotease (IC₅₀= 12 nM). Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal plays an important role in cognitive dysfunction in aging and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease .

HY-B1078R

Cefazolin sodium (Standard) Cephazolin sodium (Standard)	Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Cefazolin (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefazolin (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefazolin sodium is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research . Cefazolin sodium has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) .

HY-15981

Omarigliptin MK-3102	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Omarigliptin (MK-3102) is a potent, selective, orally active and cross the blood-brain barrier dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. Omarigliptin shows anti-parkinsonian activity. Omarigliptin has the neuroprotective effect to improve diabetes-associated cognitive dysfunction .

HY-N8423

α-Amyrin 1 Publications Verification	ERK GSK-3	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
α-Amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome induced by high fructose diet and cognitive dysfunction caused by low cholinergic neurotransmission .

HY-12150

CCMI AVL-3288; UCI-4083	nAChR	Neurological Disease
CCMI (AVL-3288) is a potent and selective α7 nAChR-positive allosteric modulator, does not bind to or activate α7 nAChRs via the orthosteric site, and causes significant positive modulation of agonist-induced currents at α7 nAChRs. CCMI has potential in CNS diseases with cognitive dysfunction .

HY-139973

OAB-14	Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
OAB-14, is a Bexarotene (HY-14171) derivative, improves Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies and cognitive impairments by increasing β-amyloid clearance in APP/PS1 mice. OAB-14 effectively ameliorates the dysfunction of the endosomal-autophagic-lysosomal pathway in APP/PS1 transgenic mice .

HY-157384

BChE-IN-22	Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
BChE-IN-22 (compound 5A) is a selective eqBChE inhibitor (IC₅₀: 0.53 μM), has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. BChE-IN-22 can inhibit cell damage caused by Aβ_25-35 (HY-P0128) and improve cognitive dysfunction caused by Scopolamine (HY-N0296) .

HY-123966

MY33-3	Phosphatase
MY33-3 is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)β/ζ, with an IC₅₀ of ~0.1 μM. MY33-3 also inhibits PTP-1B (IC₅₀ ~0.7 μM). MY33-3 can reduce ethanol consumption and alleviate Sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction .

HY-123966A

MY33-3 hydrochloride	Phosphatase	Neurological Disease
MY33-3 hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP)β/ζ, with an IC₅₀ of ~0.1 μM. MY33-3 hydrochloride also inhibits PTP-1B (IC₅₀ ~0.7 μM). MY33-3 hydrochloride can reduce ethanol consumption and alleviate Sevoflurane-induced neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction .

HY-160505

RO-275	HCN Channel	Neurological Disease
RO-275 (compound 29) is a potent, selective and orally active HCN1 inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 0.046, 14.3, 4.6, 13.9 µM for HCN1, HCN2, HCN3, HCN4, respectively. RO-275 rescues decremented working memory. RO-275 has the potential for the research of cognitive dysfunction in brain disorder .

HY-B0402

Amantadine 2 Publications Verification 1-Adamantanamine; 1-Aminoadamantane
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research .

HY-18060

Bradanicline TC-5619	nAChR	Neurological Disease
Bradanicline is a highly selective α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist (humanα7 nAChR: EC₅₀=17 nM; K_i= 1.4 nM). Bradanicline is used for the research of cognitive disorders .

HY-107489

RO 4938581	GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
RO 4938581 is a potent and selective GABA_A α5 inverse agonist, with a K_i of 4.6 nM for GABA_A α5β3γ2a, and shows a lower affinity at α1β3γ2a, α2β3γ2a, α3β3γ2a (K_i, 174, 185, 80 nM, respectively); RO 4938581 is used in the research of cognitive dysfunction.

HY-B0402S1

Amantadine-d6 1-Adamantanamine-d₆; 1-Aminoadamantane-d₆	Apoptosis CDK SARS-CoV Bcl-2 Family Influenza Virus Orthopoxvirus
Amantadine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].

HY-124832

δ-Secretase inhibitor 11	Caspase Amyloid-β	Neurological Disease
δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 (compound 11) is an orally active, potent, BBB-penetrated, non-toxic, selective and specific δ-secretase inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.7 μM. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 interacts with both the active site and allosteric site of δ-secretase. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 attenuates tau and APP (amyloid precursor protein) cleavage. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 ameliorates synaptic dysfunction and cognitive impairments in tau P301S and 5XFAD transgenic mouse models. δ-Secretase inhibitor 11 can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-149010

NXPZ-2	Keap1-Nrf2	Neurological Disease
NXPZ-2 is an orally active Keap1-Nrf2 protein–protein interaction (PPI) inhibitor with a K_i value of 95 nM, EC₅₀ value of 120 and 170 nM. NXPZ-2 can dose-dependently ameliorate Aβ_[1-42]-Induced **cognitive dysfunction*, improve brain tissue pathological changes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mouse by increasing neuron quantity and function*. NXPZ-2 can inhibit oxidative stress by increasing Nrf2 expression levels and promoting its cytoplasm to nuclear translocation, which is helpful for Keap1-Nrf2 PPI inhibitors and AD associated disease research .

HY-17474

Parecoxib 1 Publications Verification SC 69124	COX	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Parecoxib (SC 69124) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.

HY-17474A

Parecoxib Sodium 1 Publications Verification SC 69124A	COX	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Parecoxib Sodium (SC 69124A) is a highly selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor, the proagent of Valdecoxib (HY-15762). Parecoxib Sodium is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) and inhibits prostaglandin (PG) synthesis. Parecoxib Sodium can be used for the relief of acute postoperative pain and symptoms of chronic inflammatory conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in vivo.

Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal	Prolyl Endopeptidase (PREP)	Neurological Disease
Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal is a potent inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PREP), a cytoplasmic serine endoprotease (IC₅₀= 12 nM). Z-Pro-Pro-aldehyde-dimethyl acetal plays an important role in cognitive dysfunction in aging and neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-129692

Withanone	Structural Classification Source classification Withania somnifera Plants Solanaceae Steroids	iGluR
Withanone is an active constituent from Withania somnifera roots with multifunctional neuroprotective effect in alleviating cognitive dysfunction. Withanone affords protection against N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-induced excitotoxicity in Neuron-like cells .

HY-N8423

α-Amyrin 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes Structural Classification other families Terpenoids Plants	ERK GSK-3
α-Amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound with oral activity. α-Amyrin activates the ERK and GSK-3β signaling pathways. α-Amyrin can be used in the study of metabolic syndrome induced by high fructose diet and cognitive dysfunction caused by low cholinergic neurotransmission .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0402S1

Amantadine-d6
Amantadine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].

Amantadine-d6

Amantadine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].

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